Economic sharia is the social sciences to learn that the economic problems that people dilhami by the values of Islam. Economic sharia different from capitalism, socialism, the welfare state and the (Welfare State). Different from capitalism because Islam is against exploitation by the owners of capital to labor and the poor, and prohibit cumulation wealth. In addition, the economic glass in the eyes of Islam is a demand once the suggestion that life has a religious dimension.
Economic differences with sharia conventional economic
Sharia economic system is very different with capitalist economy, socialist or communist. Economic sharia is not also in the middle of the third economic system. Very contrary to the capitalist a more individual, socialist give almost responsibilities to all citizens and the communist extreme [1], Islam set of economic trade and services that can and can not be in transactions. Islam in the economy should be able to provide for the welfare of the entire community, provide a sense of justice, togetherness and family and able to provide the broadest opportunity to each of the business.
Economic characteristics of sharia
Not many in the Koran, and only the principles that are fundamental. For reasons that are very appropriate, the Qur'an and Sunnah lot to discuss about how the Muslim people should buy as producers, consumers and owners of capital, but only a little about the economic system [5]. As disclosed in the above discussion, the economy in Islam should be able to provide the broadest opportunity to each of the business. In addition, the economic nature of sharia emphasize four, among others:
1. Unity (unity)
2. Balance (Equilibrium)
3. Freedom (free will)
4. Responsibility (responsibility)
Human as representatives (caliph) of God in the world may not be individualistik, because all the (property) in the earth are the property of Allah, and man's faith is in the earth. In running their economic activities, Islam is very forbid usury activities, in terms of language, which means "excess". In the Qur'an, Al Baqarah verse 275 mentioned that people who eat (take) usury can not stand as the foundation of the person who possessed devil because (the pressure) madness. Their condition that is because they say (opinion), the buying and selling the same lap, when God had completed its development of selling and buying forbid usury ...
source : id.wikipedia.com
Economic differences with sharia conventional economic
Sharia economic system is very different with capitalist economy, socialist or communist. Economic sharia is not also in the middle of the third economic system. Very contrary to the capitalist a more individual, socialist give almost responsibilities to all citizens and the communist extreme [1], Islam set of economic trade and services that can and can not be in transactions. Islam in the economy should be able to provide for the welfare of the entire community, provide a sense of justice, togetherness and family and able to provide the broadest opportunity to each of the business.
Economic characteristics of sharia
Not many in the Koran, and only the principles that are fundamental. For reasons that are very appropriate, the Qur'an and Sunnah lot to discuss about how the Muslim people should buy as producers, consumers and owners of capital, but only a little about the economic system [5]. As disclosed in the above discussion, the economy in Islam should be able to provide the broadest opportunity to each of the business. In addition, the economic nature of sharia emphasize four, among others:
1. Unity (unity)
2. Balance (Equilibrium)
3. Freedom (free will)
4. Responsibility (responsibility)
Human as representatives (caliph) of God in the world may not be individualistik, because all the (property) in the earth are the property of Allah, and man's faith is in the earth. In running their economic activities, Islam is very forbid usury activities, in terms of language, which means "excess". In the Qur'an, Al Baqarah verse 275 mentioned that people who eat (take) usury can not stand as the foundation of the person who possessed devil because (the pressure) madness. Their condition that is because they say (opinion), the buying and selling the same lap, when God had completed its development of selling and buying forbid usury ...
source : id.wikipedia.com
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